What is Amazon Web Services (AWS)? and what makes it so popular?

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3 min read

What is AWS?

AWS stands for Amazon Web Services.

• It provides services such as databases, servers to build, deploy, and manage Websites on a remotely located virtual machine for which they charge.

• Customers include Netflix, Twitch, Facebook.

I'll be covering the following things in this article:

  1. Advantages
  2. Disadvantages
  3. Global Infrastructure
  4. Factors to consider picking a location
  5. Global vs Regional features
  6. Global services of AWS

Advantages:

• Fast
• Secure
• Reliable
• Cost-effective
• Well documented
• Auto-scaling is easy
• Pay for only what you use
• Setting up a new server or increasing storage space is simple and quick.
• Avoids the hassle of configuring and setting up physical hardware for a server or storage.

Disadvantages:

• Technical support fee.
• Common Cloud Computing Problems.
• Limitations of services based on region.
• The more complicated apps require more effort to design and maintain.

Global Infrastructure:

Regions: clustered data centers.

Availability Zones: Individual data centre that is self-contained, with its own maintenance and security.

Local Zones: Keeps critical services like as video and gaming, which need no latency, closer to end-users while simultaneously providing high bandwidth.

Overview of AWS Regions and Avaliability Zones

Primary Region: This is the Region of your account that you initially created..

AWS Wavelength: Allows developers to create apps with single-digit millisecond latency for end-users and mobile devices.

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Edge location: the location closest to the user who is using an AWS service. Instead of a server, a tiny configuration is installed.

Factors to consider while picking a AWS Region:

Compliance: with data governance (Few people govern data to keep it local.)

Proximity to the customer: reduces latency for end-user

Availability of service: Certain services are limited in a few regions.

Pricing: Varies from region to region

Global vs Regional features:

Global features:

• Accessible to all regions.

• Changes made are implemented to all the regions that are inherited from the primary region

Regional features:

• Accessible to particular regions.

• Changes made are applied only to the corresponding region

Global services of AWS:

Identity and access management (IAM): is a framework of policies and technologies that facilitates the management of electronic or digital identities

CloudFront: fastest CDN service that securely delivers data, media, and APIs to customers globally with low latency

Route 53: DNS service.

Web Application Firewall (WAF): firewall that filters, monitors, and blocks HTTP traffic to and from a web service

Resources:

Github repositry:

https://github.com/sarthaksavvy/100DaysOfAWS/blob/main/Day-1-Getting-Started-with-AWS.md

Pics:

  1. https://aws.amazon.com/wavelength/

  2. https://www.instaclustr.com/around-the-world-in-approximately-8-data-centres-globally-distributed-storage-streaming-and-search-part-1/

For more information:

• Visit https://aws.amazon.com/

This is part of #100DaysOfCode of AWS started by Sarthaksavvy . You can visit his profile on Github

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